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  1. General Info
  2. Effects Info
  3. Reference
Drug Interaction Details
01. General Information
Pair Name Parthenolide, Balsalazide
Phytochemical Name Parthenolide (PubChem CID: 7251185 )
Anticancer drug Name Balsalazide (PubChem CID: 54585 )
Structure of
Phytochemical
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2D MOL 3D MOL
Structure of
Anticancer Drug
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2D MOL 3D MOL
02. Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s)
Synergistic Effect
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Enhancing Drug Efficacy
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Combination Pair ID: 175
Pair Name Parthenolide, Balsalazide
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2B90] Colon cancer Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->Apoptosis
Gene Regulation Down-regulation Expression BCL2 hsa596
Down-regulation Expression BCL-xL hsa598
Down-regulation Expression CASP3 hsa836
Down-regulation Expression CASP8 hsa841
Down-regulation Expression CASP9 hsa842
Down-regulation Expression CCND1 hsa595
Down-regulation Expression CFLAR hsa8837
Down-regulation Expression MMP9 hsa4318
Down-regulation Activity NFKB1 hsa4790
Down-regulation Phosphorylation NFKBIA hsa4792
Up-regulation Cleavage PARP1 hsa142
Down-regulation Expression PTGS2 hsa5743
Up-regulation Expression TP53 hsa7157
Down-regulation Expression VEGFA hsa7422
In Vitro Model HCT 116 Colon carcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0291
Result These results demonstrate that parthenolide potentiates the efficacy of balsalazide through synergistic inhibition of NF-κB activation and the combination of dual agents prevents colon carcinogenesis from chronic inflammation.
03. Reference
No. Title Href
1 Combined Parthenolide and Balsalazide Have Enhanced Antitumor Efficacy Through Blockade of NF-κB Activation. Mol Cancer Res. 2017 Feb;15(2):141-151. doi: 10.1158/1541-7786.MCR-16-0101. Click
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